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	<title>Comments on: Tax Freedom Day 2008</title>
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		<title>By: The Fraser Institute and &#8220;Average Canadian Family&#8221; &#124; Canadian Capitalist</title>
		<link>http://www.canadiancapitalist.com/tax-freedom-day-2008/#comment-198770</link>
		<dc:creator>The Fraser Institute and &#8220;Average Canadian Family&#8221; &#124; Canadian Capitalist</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Aug 2009 01:48:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.canadiancapitalist.com/?p=971#comment-198770</guid>
		<description>[...] does not provide a reference to the Fraser Institute study, I presume he is referring to the Tax Freedom Day report published last year: In 2008, the average Canadian family earned $90,678 in income and paid a total [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] does not provide a reference to the Fraser Institute study, I presume he is referring to the Tax Freedom Day report published last year: In 2008, the average Canadian family earned $90,678 in income and paid a total [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Ghostryder</title>
		<link>http://www.canadiancapitalist.com/tax-freedom-day-2008/#comment-138465</link>
		<dc:creator>Ghostryder</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jun 2008 03:00:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.canadiancapitalist.com/?p=971#comment-138465</guid>
		<description>I&#039;m sorry here is a more up to date quote from the newer &quot;Tax Facts 14&quot;

http://www.fraserinstitute.org/commerce.web/publication_details.aspx?pubID=3133

&quot;If we told people that taxes are 30% of their total income
before tax, they would have a large task ahead of them to estimate all the types of income that must be included to arrive at this measure of income. Many people think of cash income (wages and salaries, government transfers, pension payments, interest and dividends, farm income, and self-employment income) as their total income. Most do not consider
all the other types of income they earn but do not see (including corporate retained earnings, the investment income on their pension plans, and indirect taxes) as part of their total income. For example, if we wereto report that the total tax burden for the average family was 30% most people with a family cash income of $60,000 would estimate their tax
bill at $18,000 when it is actually closer to $28,000. The crucial piece of information is that governments extracted $28,000 from your family; the particular definition of income is secondary.&quot; (p 35-36)

The PARTICULAR DEFINITION OF INCOME IS SECONDARY?????

AKA pick whatever denominator gets us the answer we want in our press release.  Because if we used &quot;total income&quot; and TFD landed on April 20th our press release wouldn&#039;t get printed by any newspaper in Canada.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m sorry here is a more up to date quote from the newer &#8220;Tax Facts 14&#8243;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.fraserinstitute.org/commerce.web/publication_details.aspx?pubID=3133" rel="nofollow">http://www.fraserinstitute.org/commerce.web/publication_details.aspx?pubID=3133</a></p>
<p>&#8220;If we told people that taxes are 30% of their total income<br />
before tax, they would have a large task ahead of them to estimate all the types of income that must be included to arrive at this measure of income. Many people think of cash income (wages and salaries, government transfers, pension payments, interest and dividends, farm income, and self-employment income) as their total income. Most do not consider<br />
all the other types of income they earn but do not see (including corporate retained earnings, the investment income on their pension plans, and indirect taxes) as part of their total income. For example, if we wereto report that the total tax burden for the average family was 30% most people with a family cash income of $60,000 would estimate their tax<br />
bill at $18,000 when it is actually closer to $28,000. The crucial piece of information is that governments extracted $28,000 from your family; the particular definition of income is secondary.&#8221; (p 35-36)</p>
<p>The PARTICULAR DEFINITION OF INCOME IS SECONDARY?????</p>
<p>AKA pick whatever denominator gets us the answer we want in our press release.  Because if we used &#8220;total income&#8221; and TFD landed on April 20th our press release wouldn&#8217;t get printed by any newspaper in Canada.</p>
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		<title>By: Ghostryder</title>
		<link>http://www.canadiancapitalist.com/tax-freedom-day-2008/#comment-138464</link>
		<dc:creator>Ghostryder</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jun 2008 02:40:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.canadiancapitalist.com/?p=971#comment-138464</guid>
		<description>It appears that Fraser is now including EI, but still uses &quot;cash income&quot; as the denominator when calculating TFD.  Their definition of &quot;cash income&quot; EXCLUDES CPP, GIS, GST rebate, INTEREST (bank account &amp; bond), DIVIDENDS, and CAPITAL GAINS.

I recall reading an interesting criticism of Fraser&#039;s TFD that compared TFD as calculated by the Tax Foundation in the US.  If the US calculation was used by Fraser TFD would come 3-4 weeks earlier.  

Also things that improve a family&#039;s economic status but are not paid in cash are excluded from &quot;cash income&quot; so things like employer pension/RRSP contributions, employer paid health benefits, etc are not included.  Fraser knows that if they were to use &quot;total income&quot; that TFD would occur in late APRIL.  In fact they know this and conceal this in their press releases, but if you read their publication &quot;Tax Facts&quot; that details much of the calculations behind TFD they admit that 

&quot;If we told people that taxes are
31% of their total income before tax, they would
have a large task ahead of them to estimate all
the types of income that must be included to arrive
at this measure of income...Cash income is a
useful tool in describing the tax burden because
it does not force people to go through arithmetic
gymnastics to arrive at their total income before
tax to get an idea of how large the total tax burden
is.” (pp. 37-38)&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It appears that Fraser is now including EI, but still uses &#8220;cash income&#8221; as the denominator when calculating TFD.  Their definition of &#8220;cash income&#8221; EXCLUDES CPP, GIS, GST rebate, INTEREST (bank account &amp; bond), DIVIDENDS, and CAPITAL GAINS.</p>
<p>I recall reading an interesting criticism of Fraser&#8217;s TFD that compared TFD as calculated by the Tax Foundation in the US.  If the US calculation was used by Fraser TFD would come 3-4 weeks earlier.  </p>
<p>Also things that improve a family&#8217;s economic status but are not paid in cash are excluded from &#8220;cash income&#8221; so things like employer pension/RRSP contributions, employer paid health benefits, etc are not included.  Fraser knows that if they were to use &#8220;total income&#8221; that TFD would occur in late APRIL.  In fact they know this and conceal this in their press releases, but if you read their publication &#8220;Tax Facts&#8221; that details much of the calculations behind TFD they admit that </p>
<p>&#8220;If we told people that taxes are<br />
31% of their total income before tax, they would<br />
have a large task ahead of them to estimate all<br />
the types of income that must be included to arrive<br />
at this measure of income&#8230;Cash income is a<br />
useful tool in describing the tax burden because<br />
it does not force people to go through arithmetic<br />
gymnastics to arrive at their total income before<br />
tax to get an idea of how large the total tax burden<br />
is.” (pp. 37-38)&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: $</title>
		<link>http://www.canadiancapitalist.com/tax-freedom-day-2008/#comment-138384</link>
		<dc:creator>$</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jun 2008 19:03:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.canadiancapitalist.com/?p=971#comment-138384</guid>
		<description>&quot;but don’t include EI benefits in the denominator. &quot;

What EI benefits? Make me laugh.

from the Fraser Institute:

Q: What types of income do I include? 

A: Pre-tax income from: employment (wages and salaries), farming, self-employment, interest, dividends, private pensions (a company or civil service pension for example), government pensions (CPP or QPP), old age pension (OAS and GIS), and other government transfers (welfare and EI payments for example). 

Are there any Capitalists on this site at all?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;but don’t include EI benefits in the denominator. &#8221;</p>
<p>What EI benefits? Make me laugh.</p>
<p>from the Fraser Institute:</p>
<p>Q: What types of income do I include? </p>
<p>A: Pre-tax income from: employment (wages and salaries), farming, self-employment, interest, dividends, private pensions (a company or civil service pension for example), government pensions (CPP or QPP), old age pension (OAS and GIS), and other government transfers (welfare and EI payments for example). </p>
<p>Are there any Capitalists on this site at all?</p>
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		<title>By: Ghostryder</title>
		<link>http://www.canadiancapitalist.com/tax-freedom-day-2008/#comment-138289</link>
		<dc:creator>Ghostryder</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jun 2008 03:57:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.canadiancapitalist.com/?p=971#comment-138289</guid>
		<description>&quot;Ghostryder: You do have a point about the CPP but I think EI is a tax by any other name. Until the recent budget when the government promised to look into it, EI premiums were paid into general government revenues. How is that not a tax?&quot;

We can argue whether EI is a tax or not, that was not my point.  The point was that Fraser includes EI &quot;tax&quot; as an expense but doesn&#039;t include the income people receive in their definition of income.  When they are calculating % taxes they inflate their numbers by including EI as a &quot;tax&quot; in the numerator, but don&#039;t include EI benefits in the denominator.  

Not only is this downright dishonest, they do include all available social benefits when they &quot;prove&quot; that poor people are richer today than in years past.  Hence the addition of hypocrisy to my list of criticisms.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Ghostryder: You do have a point about the CPP but I think EI is a tax by any other name. Until the recent budget when the government promised to look into it, EI premiums were paid into general government revenues. How is that not a tax?&#8221;</p>
<p>We can argue whether EI is a tax or not, that was not my point.  The point was that Fraser includes EI &#8220;tax&#8221; as an expense but doesn&#8217;t include the income people receive in their definition of income.  When they are calculating % taxes they inflate their numbers by including EI as a &#8220;tax&#8221; in the numerator, but don&#8217;t include EI benefits in the denominator.  </p>
<p>Not only is this downright dishonest, they do include all available social benefits when they &#8220;prove&#8221; that poor people are richer today than in years past.  Hence the addition of hypocrisy to my list of criticisms.</p>
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		<title>By: Traciatim</title>
		<link>http://www.canadiancapitalist.com/tax-freedom-day-2008/#comment-138276</link>
		<dc:creator>Traciatim</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jun 2008 00:03:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.canadiancapitalist.com/?p=971#comment-138276</guid>
		<description>Tim: Actually you are correct, I only have the number for CO2 emissions from 2004, and not all greenhouse gases, and that number is 2.3% for Canada. 22.2% for the USA and 18.4% for China for your other question. 

As I understand it, China has now surpassed the USA, and the USA has not decreased since 2004, making their relative percentages more now than in 2004. So, I would think we are near 2%. Granted our per capita rate is high, but we also heat our homes much more than most countries. If we could slow our meat consumption we would get much farther ahead. If we could make people realize that in the winter you need a sweater, even inside, instead of heating to 21C we would do very well too. 

The best countries by what measure? GDP per capita? Under age 5 death rates per 1000 people? Amount of people who freeze to death due to crazy winters? Though I agree, more people declare themselves happier from countries with higher taxes and more services that take care of them. You also have to have a balance between government control, public service, private enterprise, taxes, etc. I believe we are near a good balance with Canada and that&#039;s why lots of people like to live here even though we have terrible weather. 

I sure hope, for everyones sake, the studies I&#039;ve been reading on the estimated solar output over the next 30 years are not correct, or Canada will not be doing well soon. If these studies do turn out to be fact, you may want to look at buying land in Panama.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tim: Actually you are correct, I only have the number for CO2 emissions from 2004, and not all greenhouse gases, and that number is 2.3% for Canada. 22.2% for the USA and 18.4% for China for your other question. </p>
<p>As I understand it, China has now surpassed the USA, and the USA has not decreased since 2004, making their relative percentages more now than in 2004. So, I would think we are near 2%. Granted our per capita rate is high, but we also heat our homes much more than most countries. If we could slow our meat consumption we would get much farther ahead. If we could make people realize that in the winter you need a sweater, even inside, instead of heating to 21C we would do very well too. </p>
<p>The best countries by what measure? GDP per capita? Under age 5 death rates per 1000 people? Amount of people who freeze to death due to crazy winters? Though I agree, more people declare themselves happier from countries with higher taxes and more services that take care of them. You also have to have a balance between government control, public service, private enterprise, taxes, etc. I believe we are near a good balance with Canada and that&#8217;s why lots of people like to live here even though we have terrible weather. </p>
<p>I sure hope, for everyones sake, the studies I&#8217;ve been reading on the estimated solar output over the next 30 years are not correct, or Canada will not be doing well soon. If these studies do turn out to be fact, you may want to look at buying land in Panama.</p>
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		<title>By: Phil S</title>
		<link>http://www.canadiancapitalist.com/tax-freedom-day-2008/#comment-138274</link>
		<dc:creator>Phil S</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Jun 2008 23:26:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.canadiancapitalist.com/?p=971#comment-138274</guid>
		<description>$ is right on the money!  Ha!  I KILL me!  Anyways, the truth of the matter is that governments almost always make bad choices when it comes to project spending.  Look at all of these subsidies to GM and Ford, meanwhile leaving Toyota and Honda in the lurch.  What has that investment done for us now?  Wouldn&#039;t it have been better to just cut taxes for ALL corporations, not favouring one company or sector over another with subsidies?  The government itself isn&#039;t efficient - the Senate and the Governor General&#039;s office consume tens if not hundreds of millions of dollars of tax money each year for just giving cushy jobs to politically connected public servants playing partisan politics and throwing incredibly lavish parties that the Canadian taxpayer cannot afford.  And that&#039;s all of the &quot;legitimate&quot; deals.  How about things like the sponsorships of politically connected lawyers for getting millions of dollars for rendering no service?  How about investing millions into some golf course in Shawinigan?  How about giving hundreds of thousands of dollars to a Nazi skinhead white supremacist group?
No thanks, our government has way too much of our money and throws way too much of it away.  Oh sorry, it&#039;s not throwing it away, it&#039;s stuffing it into their own pockets.  My mistake.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>$ is right on the money!  Ha!  I KILL me!  Anyways, the truth of the matter is that governments almost always make bad choices when it comes to project spending.  Look at all of these subsidies to GM and Ford, meanwhile leaving Toyota and Honda in the lurch.  What has that investment done for us now?  Wouldn&#8217;t it have been better to just cut taxes for ALL corporations, not favouring one company or sector over another with subsidies?  The government itself isn&#8217;t efficient &#8211; the Senate and the Governor General&#8217;s office consume tens if not hundreds of millions of dollars of tax money each year for just giving cushy jobs to politically connected public servants playing partisan politics and throwing incredibly lavish parties that the Canadian taxpayer cannot afford.  And that&#8217;s all of the &#8220;legitimate&#8221; deals.  How about things like the sponsorships of politically connected lawyers for getting millions of dollars for rendering no service?  How about investing millions into some golf course in Shawinigan?  How about giving hundreds of thousands of dollars to a Nazi skinhead white supremacist group?<br />
No thanks, our government has way too much of our money and throws way too much of it away.  Oh sorry, it&#8217;s not throwing it away, it&#8217;s stuffing it into their own pockets.  My mistake.</p>
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		<title>By: Tim</title>
		<link>http://www.canadiancapitalist.com/tax-freedom-day-2008/#comment-138270</link>
		<dc:creator>Tim</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Jun 2008 21:55:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.canadiancapitalist.com/?p=971#comment-138270</guid>
		<description>I hate paying taxes as much as the next guy.  However, when you look at published lists of all the best countries in the world to live, they all seem to have higher tax rates.

You hear a lot about government waste and mis-management, but even if you could eliminate this, how much would it really impact our overall taxation ?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I hate paying taxes as much as the next guy.  However, when you look at published lists of all the best countries in the world to live, they all seem to have higher tax rates.</p>
<p>You hear a lot about government waste and mis-management, but even if you could eliminate this, how much would it really impact our overall taxation ?</p>
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		<title>By: Tim</title>
		<link>http://www.canadiancapitalist.com/tax-freedom-day-2008/#comment-138265</link>
		<dc:creator>Tim</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Jun 2008 21:22:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.canadiancapitalist.com/?p=971#comment-138265</guid>
		<description>It&#039;s disingenuous to say that Canada &#039;only&#039; produces 2% of the world&#039;s greenhouse gases.  

There are approximately 195 countries in the world.  What maximum percentage of total emissions do you think any one country can produce ?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s disingenuous to say that Canada &#8216;only&#8217; produces 2% of the world&#8217;s greenhouse gases.  </p>
<p>There are approximately 195 countries in the world.  What maximum percentage of total emissions do you think any one country can produce ?</p>
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		<title>By: $</title>
		<link>http://www.canadiancapitalist.com/tax-freedom-day-2008/#comment-138260</link>
		<dc:creator>$</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Jun 2008 20:21:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.canadiancapitalist.com/?p=971#comment-138260</guid>
		<description>“Yes, I too hate things like roads, hospitals, defence, etc. What a complete waste of money.”

For the amount of money we pay, the pot holes should be filled with gold, there should be no waiting in any hospital and our military should be in much better condition.

You can be happy to pay 45% of your income in taxes, but you&#039;re being ripped off.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>“Yes, I too hate things like roads, hospitals, defence, etc. What a complete waste of money.”</p>
<p>For the amount of money we pay, the pot holes should be filled with gold, there should be no waiting in any hospital and our military should be in much better condition.</p>
<p>You can be happy to pay 45% of your income in taxes, but you&#8217;re being ripped off.</p>
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