Unlike the previous year, 2009 was a great year for investable assets. Emerging markets and Canadian REITs were big winners — both returned about 55%. Even the asset class with the lowest returns — Short Bonds — returned 4.5%. All in all, it was the best of times for investors. The Canadian dollar appreciated against major currencies, including the US dollar, and dragged down returns from US and other foreign markets.

All Canadian Bonds: 5.4%
Short Canadian Bonds: 4.5%
Real Return Bonds: 14.5%
Canadian Stocks (S&P/TSX Composite): 35.1%
US Stocks (S&P 500): 9.2% (26.5% in USD)
Developed Markets (MSCI EAFE Index): 14.4% (25.4% in local currency)
Emerging Markets: 54.6% (62.8% in local currency)
REITs: 55.3%

If you are interested in asset class returns for previous years, Norbert Schlenker of Libra Investments maintains a spreadsheet of total returns for various asset classes going back to 1970. Total returns for Canadian REITs were obtained from the monthly market statistics published by PWL Capital.

Sources: Bank of Canada, PC Bond Analytics, MSCI Barra and Standard & Poors.