Canadian Capitalist

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The Role of REITs in a Portfolio

December 21st, 2005 · 2 Comments

I received the following query by email and I thought I would expand my reply into a post:

Quick question on your asset allocation. Most of it makes sense - Bonds, US/Canadian/International Equities. But why the REIT as a major asset class?

Real estate tends to have a low correlation with other asset classes, so its inclusion reduces the overall volatility of a portfolio. Also, Burton Malkiel notes in The Random Walk Down Wall Street that REITs have produced comparable rates of return to common stocks over the 25-year period from the 1970s through the mid-1990s. REITs also tend to provide an attractive yield (that at least keeps pace with inflation) and are highly liquid. REITs are also well-diversified asset class and own shopping malls, apartments, hotels, retirement residences, office buildings etc. Note that the passive investment portfolio recommended by David Swensen has a 20% weighting in REITs.

However, I do think that REITs are currently overvalued. The iUnits S&P TSX Capped REIT Index Fund (XRE) is currently yielding 5.63% compared to the 4.5% yield of the 10-year bond. The spread is well below historical averages.

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Tags: Investing · REITs

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